Coluracetam
From €27.80
Coluracetam is a nootropic compound from the racetam family, known for its potential to improve memory, learning, and visual processing. It is particularly effective at enhancing choline uptake, which is critical for memory formation and cognitive performance. Coluracetam is also studied for its potential effects on mood enhancement and neuroprotection.
For a more detailed description and lab analysis, please see the sections below.
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Description
Coluracetam, Powder
Coluracetam (BCI-540 or MKC-231) is a synthetic nootropic compound that enhances high-affinity choline uptake (HACU), which is essential for the production of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter involved in memory, learning, and overall cognitive function. By increasing acetylcholine availability in the brain, Coluracetam supports improved synaptic plasticity and neural communication, making it an effective cognitive enhancer.
Coluracetam is also noted for its potential benefits on visual processing and contrast sensitivity, which may enhance visual clarity. Furthermore, it has been explored for its mood-enhancing properties due to its influence on the cholinergic system and its possible role in regulating GABA levels, which are associated with anxiety reduction and emotional stability.
The mechanisms of action (as well as structute) appear to be very distinct from other racetam compounds like Piracetam or Aniracetam. Coluracetam appears to interact with a process known as high affinity choline uptake (HACU for short), which is the rate-limiting step of drawing choline into a neuron for synthesis into the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Increasing the HACU rate appears to increase the activity of cholinergic neurons, so it is a desired target for cognitive enhancement.
Mechanism of Action:
Coluracetam works by enhancing high-affinity choline uptake (HACU), the process by which neurons take in choline to synthesize acetylcholine. Increased acetylcholine production improves memory formation and cognitive function:
- Choline Uptake Enhancement: Coluracetam boosts the uptake of choline, which enhances the production of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter involved in learning, memory, and focus.
- Synaptic Plasticity: By increasing acetylcholine levels, Coluracetam improves synaptic plasticity, enhancing communication between neurons and supporting cognitive performance.
- Potential Mood Enhancement: Research suggests that Coluracetam may positively affect mood by modulating GABA and acetylcholine levels, promoting emotional well-being and reducing anxiety.
Effects:
- Improved Memory and Learning: Coluracetam enhances acetylcholine production, which is vital for memory formation, retention, and learning. It has been shown to improve cognitive function in both healthy individuals and those experiencing cognitive decline.
- Enhanced Visual Processing: The compound may improve visual clarity and contrast sensitivity, making it unique among nootropics for its visual benefits.
- Mood and Anxiety Support: Coluracetam’s effects on neurotransmitter systems, particularly GABA and acetylcholine, may help reduce anxiety and improve mood, contributing to emotional stability.
- Neuroprotection: The compound has shown potential in protecting neurons from oxidative stress and damage, offering neuroprotective benefits that may reduce the risk of age-related cognitive decline.
Clinical Research:
- Memory and Cognition: Studies such as those by Bosh et al. (2010) have shown that Coluracetam enhances learning and memory retention in animal models, particularly by increasing choline uptake and acetylcholine levels.
- Mood and Anxiety: Research by Matsumoto et al. (1999) indicated that Coluracetam could improve mood and reduce anxiety in preclinical models, making it a candidate for mood disorders like depression and anxiety.
Additional Effects:
- Cognitive Flexibility: Coluracetam’s impact on acetylcholine may improve cognitive flexibility, allowing for better problem-solving skills and quicker adaptation to new information.
- Sensory Perception: The compound has been associated with enhanced sensory perception, particularly in visual processing, contributing to sharper contrast and improved image clarity.
Safety and Considerations:
Coluracetam is generally well-tolerated, with few reported side effects. Mild side effects, such as headaches or fatigue, may occur due to its effect on acetylcholine levels, which can be alleviated by taking a choline supplement.
For detailed lab analysis and product specifications, please refer to the next tabs.
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23-EMA-1_P12_coa_m0_Coluracetam
2304EURO.993F_Coluracetam CAS=135463-81-9 LOT230423
Chemical Informations
| Technical Information | |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 135463-81-9 |
| PubChem CID | 214346 |
| Purity | ≥99% |
| Molecular Weight | 341.40 g/mol |
| Molecular Formula | C₁₉H₂₃N₃O₃ |
| Melting Point | 128-131°C |
| Synonyms | N-(2,3-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofuro[2,3-b]quinolin-4-yl)-2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetamide, MKC-231 |
| SMILES Notation | O=C1N(CCC1)CC(=O)NC2C4C(NC3C2CCCC3)OC(C4C)C |
| Application | Coluracetam (BCI-540) is a nootropic compound of the racetam family. |
| Appearance | White or off-white powder |
| Physical State | Solid |
| Solubility | – Soluble to 50 mM in Ethanol – Insoluble in Water |
| Storage Conditions | Store at room temperature or cooler, in a sealed airtight container, protected from heat, light, and humidity. |
| Stability | Stable for at least two years when stored as above. |
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